Bài 14: Mạch có L, R, C mắc nối tiếp
Hướng dẫn giải Bài 9 (Trang 80 SGK Vật lý 12)
<p>9. Mạch điện xoay chiều gồm c&oacute; :<br />&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;R = 40<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi>&#937;</mi></math>,C=<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mfrac><mn>1</mn><mrow><mn>4000</mn><mi mathvariant="normal">&#960;</mi></mrow></mfrac><mfenced><mi>F</mi></mfenced></math>, L=<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mfrac><mrow><mn>0</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow><mi mathvariant="normal">&#960;</mi></mfrac><mfenced><mi>H</mi></mfenced></math></p> <p>&nbsp; Biết điện &aacute;p tức thời hai đầu mạch : U =<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mn>120</mn><msqrt><mn>2</mn></msqrt><mo>&#160;</mo><mi>c</mi><mi>o</mi><mi>s</mi><mn>100</mn><mi>&#960;t</mi><mo>&#160;</mo></math><br />&nbsp; a) Viết biểu thức của i,<br />&nbsp; b) T&iacute;nh U<sub>AM</sub> (H.14.6).<br />Giải&nbsp;</p> <p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;R = 40<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi>&#937;</mi></math>,C=<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mfrac><mn>1</mn><mrow><mn>4000</mn><mi mathvariant="normal">&#960;</mi></mrow></mfrac><mi>F</mi><mo>&#8658;</mo><msub><mi>Z</mi><mi>C</mi></msub><mo>=</mo><mfrac><mn>1</mn><mrow><mi>C</mi><mi>&#969;</mi></mrow></mfrac><mo>=</mo><mn>40</mn><mfenced><mi>&#937;</mi></mfenced><mspace linebreak="newline"/><mi>L</mi><mo>=</mo><mfrac><mrow><mn>0</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow><mi mathvariant="normal">&#960;</mi></mfrac><mi>H</mi><mo>&#8658;</mo><msub><mi>Z</mi><mi>L</mi></msub><mo>=</mo><mi>L</mi><mi>&#969;</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>10</mn><mfenced><mi>&#937;</mi></mfenced><mspace linebreak="newline"/><mi>Z</mi><mo>=</mo><msqrt><msup><mi>R</mi><mn>2</mn></msup><mo>+</mo><msup><mfenced><mrow><msub><mi>Z</mi><mi>L</mi></msub><mo>-</mo><msub><mi>Z</mi><mi>C</mi></msub></mrow></mfenced><mn>2</mn></msup></msqrt><mo>=</mo><mn>50</mn><mfenced><mi>&#937;</mi></mfenced></math></p> <p><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi>a</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>&#160;</mo><mi>T</mi><mi>a</mi><mo>&#160;</mo><mi>c</mi><mi>&#243;</mi><mo>&#160;</mo><mi>u</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>120</mn><msqrt><mn>2</mn></msqrt><mi>cos</mi><mn>100</mn><mi>&#960;</mi><mi>t</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>V</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>&#160;</mo><mo>&#8658;</mo><mi>i</mi><mo>=</mo><msub><mi>I</mi><mn>0</mn></msub><mi>c</mi><mi>o</mi><mi>s</mi><mfenced><mrow><mn>100</mn><mi>&#960;t</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>&#966;i</mi></mrow></mfenced><mspace linebreak="newline"/><mi>v</mi><mi>&#7899;</mi><mi>i</mi><mo>&#160;</mo><msub><mi>I</mi><mi>o</mi></msub><mo>=</mo><mfrac><msub><mi>U</mi><mn>0</mn></msub><mi>Z</mi></mfrac><mo>=</mo><mfrac><mrow><mn>120</mn><msqrt><mn>2</mn></msqrt></mrow><mn>50</mn></mfrac><mo>=</mo><mn>2</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>4</mn><msqrt><mn>2</mn></msqrt><mfenced><mi>A</mi></mfenced><mspace linebreak="newline"/><mi>tan</mi><mo>&#160;</mo><mi>&#966;</mi><mo>=</mo><mfrac><mrow><msub><mi>Z</mi><mrow><mi>L</mi><mo>-</mo></mrow></msub><msub><mi>Z</mi><mi>C</mi></msub></mrow><mi>R</mi></mfrac><mo>=</mo><mo>-</mo><mfrac><mn>3</mn><mn>4</mn></mfrac><mo>&#8658;</mo><mi>&#966;</mi><mo>=</mo><mo>-</mo><mfrac><mrow><mn>37</mn><mi mathvariant="normal">&#960;</mi></mrow><mn>180</mn></mfrac><mfenced><mrow><mi>r</mi><mi>a</mi><mi>d</mi></mrow></mfenced><mo>&#8658;</mo><msub><mi>&#966;</mi><mi>i</mi></msub><mo>=</mo><msub><mi>&#966;</mi><mi>u</mi></msub><mo>-</mo><mi mathvariant="normal">&#966;</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>-</mo><mfenced><mrow><mo>-</mo><mfrac><mrow><mn>37</mn><mi mathvariant="normal">&#960;</mi></mrow><mn>180</mn></mfrac></mrow></mfenced><mo>=</mo><mfrac><mrow><mn>37</mn><mi mathvariant="normal">&#960;</mi></mrow><mn>180</mn></mfrac><mspace linebreak="newline"/><mi>V&#7853;y</mi><mo>&#160;</mo><mi mathvariant="normal">i</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>2</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>4</mn><msqrt><mn>2</mn></msqrt><mi>cos</mi><mfenced><mrow><mn>100</mn><mi>&#960;t</mi><mo>+</mo><mfrac><mrow><mn>37</mn><mi mathvariant="normal">&#960;</mi></mrow><mn>180</mn></mfrac></mrow></mfenced><mfenced><mi mathvariant="normal">A</mi></mfenced></math></p> <p>b)Điện &aacute;p hiệu dụng ở hai đầu AM:</p> <p><img class="wscnph" src="https://static.colearn.vn:8413/v1.0/upload/library/01032022/l-iqo29O.png" /></p> <p><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><msub><mi>U</mi><mrow><mi>A</mi><mi>M</mi></mrow></msub><mo>=</mo><msqrt><msup><msub><mi>U</mi><mi>R</mi></msub><mn>2</mn></msup><mo>+</mo><msup><msub><mi>U</mi><mi>C</mi></msub><mn>2</mn></msup></msqrt><mo>=</mo><msqrt><msup><mfenced><mrow><mi>I</mi><mi>R</mi></mrow></mfenced><mn>2</mn></msup><mo>+</mo><msup><mfenced><mrow><mi>I</mi><msub><mi>Z</mi><mi>C</mi></msub></mrow></mfenced><mn>2</mn></msup></msqrt><mo>=</mo><mn>96</mn><msqrt><mn>2</mn></msqrt><mfenced><mi>V</mi></mfenced></math></p> <p>&nbsp;</p>
Hướng Dẫn Giải Bài 9 ( Trang 79 - SGK Vật Lí 12)
GV: GV colearn
Xem lời giải bài tập khác cùng bài
Video hướng dẫn giải bài tập
Hướng Dẫn Giải Bài 9 ( Trang 79 - SGK Vật Lí 12)
GV: GV colearn