Ôn tập Chương I
Hướng dẫn Giải bài 16 (Trang 26, SGK Toán 10, Tập 1)
<p><strong>C&acirc;u hỏi:</strong> Chọn phương &aacute;n đ&uacute;ng</p> <p>Cho c&aacute;c số thực a, b, c, d v&agrave; a &lt; b &lt; c &lt; d. Ta c&oacute;:</p> <p>(A)&nbsp;<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mo>(</mo><mi>a</mi><mo>&#160;</mo><mo>;</mo><mo>&#160;</mo><mi>c</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>&#160;</mo><mo>&#8745;</mo><mo>&#160;</mo><mo>(</mo><mi>b</mi><mo>&#160;</mo><mo>;</mo><mo>&#160;</mo><mi>d</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>&#160;</mo><mo>=</mo><mo>&#160;</mo><mo>(</mo><mi>b</mi><mo>&#160;</mo><mo>;</mo><mo>&#160;</mo><mi>c</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>&#160;</mo><mo>;</mo></math></p> <p>(B)&nbsp;<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mo>(</mo><mi>a</mi><mo>&#160;</mo><mo>;</mo><mo>&#160;</mo><mi>c</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>&#160;</mo><mo>&#8745;</mo><mo>&#160;</mo><mo>(</mo><mi>b</mi><mo>&#160;</mo><mo>;</mo><mo>&#160;</mo><mi>d</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>&#160;</mo><mo>=</mo><mo>&#160;</mo><mo>[</mo><mi>b</mi><mo>&#160;</mo><mo>;</mo><mo>&#160;</mo><mi>c</mi><mo>)</mo></math></p> <p>(C)&nbsp;<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mo>(</mo><mi>a</mi><mo>&#160;</mo><mo>;</mo><mo>&#160;</mo><mi>c</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>&#160;</mo><mo>&#8745;</mo><mo>&#160;</mo><mo>(</mo><mi>b</mi><mo>&#160;</mo><mo>;</mo><mo>&#160;</mo><mi>d</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>&#160;</mo><mo>=</mo><mo>&#160;</mo><mo>[</mo><mi>b</mi><mo>&#160;</mo><mo>;</mo><mo>&#160;</mo><mi>c</mi><mo>]</mo></math></p> <p>(D)&nbsp;<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mo>(</mo><mi>a</mi><mo>&#160;</mo><mo>;</mo><mo>&#160;</mo><mi>c</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>&#160;</mo><mo>&#8746;</mo><mo>&#160;</mo><mo>(</mo><mi>b</mi><mo>&#160;</mo><mo>;</mo><mo>&#160;</mo><mi>d</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>&#160;</mo><mo>=</mo><mo>&#160;</mo><mo>(</mo><mi>b</mi><mo>&#160;</mo><mo>;</mo><mo>&#160;</mo><mi>d</mi><mo>)</mo></math></p> <p><strong>Lời giải:</strong></p> <p>- B sai v&igrave; [b ; c) chứa cả điểm b m&agrave; (b ; d) kh&ocirc;ng chứa điểm b;</p> <p>- C sai v&igrave;&nbsp;<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mo>(</mo><mi>a</mi><mo>&#160;</mo><mo>;</mo><mo>&#160;</mo><mi>c</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>&#160;</mo><mo>&#8745;</mo><mo>[</mo><mi>b</mi><mo>&#160;</mo><mo>;</mo><mo>&#160;</mo><mi>d</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>&#160;</mo><mo>=</mo><mo>&#160;</mo><mo>[</mo><mi>b</mi><mo>&#160;</mo><mo>;</mo><mo>&#160;</mo><mi>c</mi><mo>)</mo></math></p> <p>- D sai v&igrave;&nbsp;<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mo>(</mo><mi>a</mi><mo>&#160;</mo><mo>;</mo><mo>&#160;</mo><mi>c</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>&#160;</mo><mo>&#8746;</mo><mo>&#160;</mo><mo>(</mo><mi>b</mi><mo>&#160;</mo><mo>;</mo><mo>&#160;</mo><mi>d</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>&#160;</mo><mo>=</mo><mo>&#160;</mo><mo>(</mo><mi>a</mi><mo>&#160;</mo><mo>;</mo><mo>&#160;</mo><mi>d</mi><mo>)</mo></math></p> <p>=&gt; <strong>Đ&aacute;p &aacute;n A đ&uacute;ng</strong></p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p>&nbsp;</p>
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