Bài 27: Phản xạ toàn phần
Hướng dẫn giải Bài 6 (Trang 172 SGK Vật lý 11)
<p>Một ch&ugrave;m tia s&aacute;ng hẹp SI truyền trong mặt phẳng tiết diện vu&ocirc;ng g&oacute;c của một khối trong suốt như h&igrave;nh 27.10. Tia s&aacute;ng phản xạ to&agrave;n phần ở mặt AC.</p> <p>Trong điều kiện đ&oacute;, chiết suất n của khối lượng trong suốt c&oacute; gi&aacute; trị như thế n&agrave;o?</p> <p>A. n &gt; <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><msqrt><mn>2</mn></msqrt></math><span class="mce-nbsp-wrap" contenteditable="false">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span class="mce-nbsp-wrap" contenteditable="false">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span class="mce-nbsp-wrap" contenteditable="false">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span class="mce-nbsp-wrap" contenteditable="false">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span class="mce-nbsp-wrap" contenteditable="false">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span class="mce-nbsp-wrap" contenteditable="false">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span class="mce-nbsp-wrap" contenteditable="false">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span class="mce-nbsp-wrap" contenteditable="false">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span class="mce-nbsp-wrap" contenteditable="false">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span class="mce-nbsp-wrap" contenteditable="false">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span class="mce-nbsp-wrap" contenteditable="false">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span class="mce-nbsp-wrap" contenteditable="false">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span class="mce-nbsp-wrap" contenteditable="false">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span class="mce-nbsp-wrap" contenteditable="false">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span class="mce-nbsp-wrap" contenteditable="false">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span class="mce-nbsp-wrap" contenteditable="false">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span class="mce-nbsp-wrap" contenteditable="false">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span class="mce-nbsp-wrap" contenteditable="false">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span class="mce-nbsp-wrap" contenteditable="false">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span class="mce-nbsp-wrap" contenteditable="false">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span class="mce-nbsp-wrap" contenteditable="false">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span class="mce-nbsp-wrap" contenteditable="false">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span class="mce-nbsp-wrap" contenteditable="false">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span class="mce-nbsp-wrap" contenteditable="false">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span class="mce-nbsp-wrap" contenteditable="false">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>B. n &lt;&nbsp;<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><msqrt><mn>2</mn></msqrt></math></p> <p>C. n = <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><msqrt><mn>2</mn></msqrt></math><span class="mce-nbsp-wrap" contenteditable="false">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span class="mce-nbsp-wrap" contenteditable="false">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span class="mce-nbsp-wrap" contenteditable="false">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span class="mce-nbsp-wrap" contenteditable="false">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span class="mce-nbsp-wrap" contenteditable="false">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span class="mce-nbsp-wrap" contenteditable="false">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span class="mce-nbsp-wrap" contenteditable="false">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span class="mce-nbsp-wrap" contenteditable="false">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span class="mce-nbsp-wrap" contenteditable="false">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span class="mce-nbsp-wrap" contenteditable="false">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span class="mce-nbsp-wrap" contenteditable="false">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span class="mce-nbsp-wrap" contenteditable="false">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span class="mce-nbsp-wrap" contenteditable="false">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span class="mce-nbsp-wrap" contenteditable="false">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span class="mce-nbsp-wrap" contenteditable="false">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span class="mce-nbsp-wrap" contenteditable="false">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span class="mce-nbsp-wrap" contenteditable="false">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span class="mce-nbsp-wrap" contenteditable="false">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span class="mce-nbsp-wrap" contenteditable="false">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span class="mce-nbsp-wrap" contenteditable="false">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span class="mce-nbsp-wrap" contenteditable="false">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span class="mce-nbsp-wrap" contenteditable="false">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span class="mce-nbsp-wrap" contenteditable="false">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span class="mce-nbsp-wrap" contenteditable="false">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span class="mce-nbsp-wrap" contenteditable="false">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>D. Kh&ocirc;ng x&aacute;c định được.</p> <p><strong>Giải :&nbsp;</strong></p> <p><strong>A. </strong>G&oacute;c giới hạn được t&iacute;nh bằng</p> <p>C&ocirc;ng thức:&nbsp; <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi>sin</mi><msub><mi>i</mi><mrow><mi>g</mi><mi>h</mi></mrow></msub></math> =&nbsp;<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mfrac><mn>1</mn><mi>n</mi></mfrac></math></p> <p>V&igrave; tia s&aacute;ng bị phản xạ to&agrave;n phần ở mặt AC n&ecirc;n:</p> <p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; i &gt; <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><msub><mi>i</mi><mrow><mi>g</mi><mi>h</mi></mrow></msub></math></p> <p><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mo>&#8658;</mo><mo>&#160;</mo><mi>sin</mi><mi>i</mi><mo>&#160;</mo><mo>&#62;</mo><mo>&#160;</mo><mi>sin</mi><msub><mi>i</mi><mrow><mi>g</mi><mi>h</mi></mrow></msub></math></p> <p><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mo>&#8658;</mo><mo>&#160;</mo><mi>sin</mi><msup><mn>45</mn><mo>&#8728;</mo></msup><mo>&#160;</mo><mo>&#62;</mo><mo>&#160;</mo><mfrac><mn>1</mn><mi>n</mi></mfrac></math>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</p> <p><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mo>&#8658;</mo><mo>&#160;</mo><mfrac><msqrt><mn>2</mn></msqrt><mn>2</mn></mfrac><mo>&#160;</mo><mo>&#62;</mo><mo>&#160;</mo><mfrac><mn>1</mn><mi>n</mi></mfrac></math></p> <p><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mo>&#8658;</mo><mo>&#160;</mo><mi>n</mi><mo>&#160;</mo><mo>&#62;</mo><mo>&#160;</mo><msqrt><mn>2</mn></msqrt></math></p> <p><img class="wscnph" src="https://static.colearn.vn:8413/v1.0/upload/library/22022022/ca787ffe-800f-4888-9b88-47107279eb8a.JPG" /></p>
Hướng Dẫn Giải Bài 6 ( Trang 172 - SGK Vật Lí 11)
GV: GV colearn
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Hướng Dẫn Giải Bài 6 ( Trang 172 - SGK Vật Lí 11)
GV: GV colearn