Hướng dẫn giải Bài 4 (Trang 89 SGK Tiếng Anh 10 - Bright)
<p><strong>Rewrite the sentences in reported questions.</strong></p>
<p><strong>1.</strong> “What are you doing in the computer lab?” she asked me.</p>
<p><strong>-></strong> She __________________________________________________________ .</p>
<p><strong>2.</strong> “Do you use an antivirus programme?” Kate will ask Tom.</p>
<p><strong>-></strong> Kate _________________________________________________________ .</p>
<p><strong>3.</strong> “Can I borrow your charger?” Anna asked.</p>
<p><strong>-></strong> Anna ________________________________________________________ .</p>
<p><strong>4.</strong> “When will they bring the new printer?” he asks me.</p>
<p><strong>-></strong> He __________________________________________________________ .</p>
<p><strong>5.</strong> “Are you going to watch a film online tonight?” Ian asked Laura.</p>
<p><strong>-></strong> Ian _________________________________________________________ .</p>
<p><strong>Lời giải chi tiết:</strong></p>
<p><strong>1.</strong> “What are you doing in the computer lab?” she asked me.</p>
<p><strong>-></strong> She <strong>asked me what I was doing in the computer lab</strong>.</p>
<p><strong>Giải thích: </strong>câu hỏi dạng -Wh -> giữ từ để hỏi “what”, lùi thì “are” -> “was”, đổi ngôi “you” -> “I”.</p>
<p><strong>2.</strong> “Do you use an antivirus programme?” Kate will ask Tom.</p>
<p><strong>-></strong> Kate <strong>will ask Tom if/whether he uses an antivirus programme</strong>.</p>
<p><strong>Giải thích: </strong>câu hỏi dạng Yes/No -> dùng if/whether để tường thuật, “will” là thì tương lai -> không lùi thì, đổi ngôi “you” -> “he”, động từ “use” -> “uses” do chủ ngữ là “he”.</p>
<p><strong>3.</strong> “Can I borrow your charger?” Anna asked.</p>
<p><strong>-></strong> Anna <strong>asked if/whether she could borrow my charger</strong>.</p>
<p><strong>Giải thích: </strong>câu hỏi dạng Yes/No -> dùng if/whether để tường thuật, “asked” là thì quá khứ đơn -> lùi thì “can”<br />-> “could”, đổi ngôi “I” -> “she”, “your” -> “my”.</p>
<p><strong>4.</strong> “When will they bring the new printer?” he asks me.</p>
<p><strong>-></strong> He <strong>asks me when they will bring the new printer</strong>.</p>
<p><strong>Giải thích: </strong>câu hỏi dạng -Wh -> giữ từ để hỏi “what”, có “asks” thì hiện tại đơn -> không lùi thì.</p>
<p><strong>5.</strong> “Are you going to watch a film online tonight?” Ian asked Laura.</p>
<p><strong>-></strong> Ian <strong>asked Laura if/whether I was going to watch a film online that night</strong>.</p>
<p><strong>Giải thích: </strong>câu hỏi dạng Yes/No -> dùng if/whether để tường thuật, “asked” là thì quá khứ đơn -> lùi thì “are”<br />-> “was”, đổi ngôi “you” -> “I”, đổi chi tiết “tonight” -> “that night”.</p>