Hướng dẫn giải Bài 6 (Trang 81 SGK Tiếng Anh 10 - Bright)
<p><strong>Complete the sentences in the passive. Use the words in bold.</strong></p>
<p><strong>1.</strong> They make tablets with plastic, glass and metal. (<strong>MADE</strong>)</p>
<p>Tablets __________________________________ plastic, glass and metal.</p>
<p><strong>2.</strong> When did they take the course? (<strong>WAS</strong>)</p>
<p>When __________________________________ taken?</p>
<p><strong>3.</strong> You can’t enter the computer lab without permission. (<strong>CAN’T</strong>)</p>
<p>The computer lab __________________________________ without permission.</p>
<p><strong>4.</strong> Tom’s parents have enrolled him at Brighton College. (<strong>BEEN</strong>)</p>
<p>Tom __________________________________ at Brighton College by his parents.</p>
<p><strong>5.</strong> Mr Brown was giving a lecture yesterday morning. (<strong>BEING</strong>)</p>
<p>The lecture __________________________________ by Mr Brown yesterday morning.</p>
<p><strong>6.</strong> Lauren is preparing the presentation now. (<strong>BEING</strong>)</p>
<p>The presentation __________________________________ by Lauren.</p>
<p><strong>Lời giải chi tiết:</strong></p>
<p><strong>1.</strong> They make tablets with plastic, glass and metal. (<strong>MADE</strong>)</p>
<p>-> Tablets <strong>are made with </strong>plastic, glass and metal.</p>
<p><strong>Giải thích: </strong>có “make” thì hiện tại đơn -> câu bị động cũng chia thì hiện tại đơn -> điền “are made with”.</p>
<p><strong>2.</strong> When did they take the course? (<strong>WAS</strong>)</p>
<p>-> When <strong>was the course </strong>taken?</p>
<p><strong>Giải thích: </strong>có “did” thì quá khứ đơn -> câu bị động cũng chia thì quá khứ đơn -> điền “was the course”.</p>
<p><strong>3.</strong> You can’t enter the computer lab without permission. (<strong>CAN’T</strong>)</p>
<p>-> The computer lab <strong>can’t be entered </strong>without permission.</p>
<p><strong>Giải thích: </strong>có “can’t” là modal verb -> câu bị động cũng dùng modal verb -> điền “can’t be entered”.</p>
<p><strong>4.</strong> Tom’s parents have enrolled him at Brighton College. (<strong>BEEN</strong>)</p>
<p>-> Tom <strong>has been enrolled </strong>at Brighton College by his parents.</p>
<p><strong>Giải thích: </strong>có “have enrolled” thì hiện tại hoàn thành -> câu bị động cũng chia thì hiện tại hoàn thành -> điền “has been enrolled”.</p>
<p><strong>5.</strong> Mr Brown was giving a lecture yesterday morning. (<strong>BEING</strong>)</p>
<p>-> The lecture <strong>was being given </strong>by Mr Brown yesterday morning.</p>
<p><strong>Giải thích: </strong>có “was giving” thì quá khứ tiếp diễn -> câu bị động cũng chia thì quá khứ tiếp diễn -> điền “was being given”.</p>
<p><strong>6.</strong> Lauren is preparing the presentation now. (<strong>BEING</strong>)</p>
<p>The presentation <strong>is being prepared now </strong>by Lauren.</p>
<p><strong>Giải thích: </strong>có “is preparing” thì hiện tại tiếp diễn -> câu bị động cũng chia thì hiện tại tiếp diễn -> điền “is being prepared now”.</p>