Hướng dẫn giải Bài 4 (Trang 46 SGK Tiếng Anh 10 - Bright)
<p><strong>Bài 4</strong></p>
<p><strong>4. Put the verbs in brackets into the <em>Present Simple</em>, <em>Present Continuous</em>, <em>be going to</em>, or <em>will</em>.</strong></p>
<p><strong>1.</strong> Be careful! You ______________ (drop) the camera.</p>
<p><strong>2.</strong> ______________ (Jane/spend) the summer working in the computer shop?</p>
<p><strong>3.</strong> I promise I ______________ (not/download) any files onto your computer.</p>
<p><strong>4.</strong> The meeting ______________ (start) at 4:00 p.m. Be there on time, please.</p>
<p><strong>5.</strong> Rachel thinks she ______________ (get) a promotion soon.</p>
<p><strong>6.</strong> “I’m a bit hungry.” – “I ______________ (order) you a sandwich.”</p>
<p><strong>7.</strong> We ______________ (leave) for Hanoi tonight. Here are our tickets.</p>
<p><strong>8.</strong> They ______________ (run) training sessions for women who want a career in science. It’s their plan to start next May.</p>
<p><strong>Lời giải chi tiết:</strong></p>
<p><strong>1.</strong> Be careful! You <strong>are going to drop</strong> the camera.</p>
<p><strong>Giải thích: </strong>có “Be careful!” <em>(câu mệnh lệnh)</em> -> chia “be going to”. Chủ ngữ là “you” -> chia “are going to drop”.</p>
<p><strong>2.</strong> <strong>Is Jane going to spend</strong> the summer working in the computer shop?</p>
<p><strong>Giải thích: </strong>nói về dự định đã lên lịch sẵn -> chia “be going to”. Câu hỏi có chủ ngữ là “Jane” -> chia “Is Jane going to spend”.</p>
<p><strong>3.</strong> I promise I <strong>won’t download</strong> any files onto your computer.</p>
<p><strong>Giải thích: </strong>có “promise”, “any” -> chia “won’t download”.</p>
<p><strong>4.</strong> The meeting <strong>starts</strong> at 4:00 p.m. Be there on time, please.</p>
<p><strong>Giải thích: </strong>lịch trình -> chia hiện tại đơn. “The meeting” số ít -> chia “starts”.</p>
<p><strong>5.</strong> Rachel thinks she <strong>will get</strong> a promotion soon.</p>
<p><strong>Giải thích: </strong>có “think” (một dự đoán về tương lai dựa trên những gì ta nghĩ) -> chia “will get”.</p>
<p><strong>6.</strong> “I’m a bit hungry.” – “I <strong>will order</strong> you a sandwich.”</p>
<p><strong>Giải thích: </strong>hành động xảy ra ở hiện tại (ngay thời điểm nói) -> chia “will order”.</p>
<p><strong>7.</strong> We <strong>are leaving</strong> for Hanoi tonight. Here are our tickets.</p>
<p><strong>Giải thích:</strong><strong> </strong>một dự định đã lên lịch sẵn -> chia hiện tại tiếp diễn. Chủ ngữ là “we” -> chia “are leaving”.</p>
<p><strong>8.</strong> They <strong>are going to run</strong> training sessions for women who want a career in science. It’s their plan to start next May.</p>
<p><strong>Giải thích: </strong>một kế hoạch trong tương lai -> chia “be going to”. Chủ ngữ là “they” -> chia “are going to run”.</p>
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