3. Progress Check (Units 5 - 6)
<div id="sub-question-1" class="box-question top20">
<p><strong>Bài 1</strong></p>
<p><strong>1. Choose the correct option.</strong></p>
<p><strong>1.</strong> If we don’t <strong>turn/use/reduce/raise</strong> rubbish, the Earth will become polluted.</p>
<p><strong>2.</strong> The hole in the ozone <strong>layer/change/gases/pollution</strong> lets UV lights into the atmosphere.</p>
<p><strong>3.</strong> Bill has a(n) <strong>organic/greenhouse/compost/clean-up</strong> bin for fruit and vegetable peelings.</p>
<p><strong>4.</strong> Conservation parks help to protect <strong>incredible/endangered/important/common</strong> species at risk in the wild.</p>
<p><strong>5.</strong> A <strong>beach/sightseeing/package/safari</strong> holiday includes flights and hotels.</p>
<p><strong>6</strong>. Let’s <strong>rise/help/volunteer/donate</strong> to a wildlife charity.</p>
<p><strong>7.</strong> Mark <strong>loses/takes/recycles/saves</strong> energy by using solar power.</p>
<p><strong>8.</strong> We went on a <strong>souvenir/culture/guided/sight</strong> tour of the city yesterday morning.</p>
<p><strong>9.</strong> Eco-holidays are a great way to protect the <strong>pollution/environment/emission/gas</strong>.</p>
<p><strong>10.</strong> Don’t <strong>take/touch/conserve/make</strong> souvenirs, like stones, from the beach.</p>
<p><strong>11.</strong> Forests are becoming smaller, so animals are losing their <strong>crops/reefs/homes/flora</strong>.</p>
<p><strong>12.</strong> To keep the park clean, don’t <strong>drop/cut/recycle/stop</strong> litter.</p>
<p><strong>Lời giải chi tiết:</strong></p>
<p><strong>1.</strong> If we don’t <strong>reduce</strong> rubbish, the Earth will become polluted.</p>
<p><strong>2.</strong> The hole in the ozone <strong>layer</strong> lets UV lights into the atmosphere.</p>
<p><strong>3.</strong> Bill has a(n) <strong>compost</strong> bin for fruit and vegetable peelings.</p>
<p><strong>4.</strong> Conservation parks help to protect <strong>endangered</strong> species at risk in the wild.</p>
<p><strong>5.</strong> A <strong>package </strong>holiday includes flights and hotels.</p>
<p><strong>6</strong>. Let’s <strong>donate</strong> to a wildlife charity.</p>
<p><strong>7.</strong> Mark <strong>saves</strong> energy by using solar power.</p>
<p><strong>8.</strong> We went on a <strong>guided</strong> tour of the city yesterday morning.</p>
<p><strong>9.</strong> Eco-holidays are a great way to protect the <strong>environment</strong>.</p>
<p><strong>10.</strong> Don’t <strong>take</strong> souvenirs, like stones, from the beach.</p>
<p><strong>11.</strong> Forests are becoming smaller, so animals are losing their <strong>homes</strong>.</p>
<p><strong>12.</strong> To keep the park clean, don’t <strong>drop</strong> litter.</p>
<p> </p>
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<div id="sub-question-2" class="box-question top20">
<p><strong>Bài 2</strong></p>
<p><strong>2. Fill in each gap with <em>get on</em>, <em>get away</em>, <em>turn on</em> or <em>turn off</em>.</strong></p>
<p><strong>1.</strong> Last month was so stressful. I need to __________________ on a vacation.</p>
<p><strong>2.</strong> Please __________________ the lights. It's getting dark.</p>
<p><strong>3.</strong> Do you __________________ with your neighbours?</p>
<p><strong>4.</strong> Once this movie is over, __________________ the TV and do your homework.</p>
<p><strong>Phương pháp giải:</strong></p>
<p>- <strong>get on</strong>: <em>có mối quan hệ tốt</em></p>
<p>- <strong>get away</strong>: <em>đi nghỉ mát</em></p>
<p>- <strong>turn on</strong>: <em>bật</em></p>
<p>- <strong>turn off</strong>: <em>tắt</em></p>
<p><strong>Lời giải chi tiết:</strong></p>
<p><strong>1.</strong> Last month was so stressful. I need to <strong>get away</strong> on a vacation.</p>
<p><strong>2.</strong> Please <strong>turn on</strong> the lights. It's getting dark.</p>
<p><strong>3.</strong> Do you <strong>get on</strong> with your neighbours?</p>
<p><strong>4.</strong> Once this movie is over, <strong>turn off</strong> the TV and do your homework.</p>
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<div id="sub-question-3" class="box-question top20">
<p><strong>Bài 3</strong></p>
<p><strong>3. Choose the correct option.</strong></p>
<p><strong>1.</strong> Mr Wallace, <strong>who/whose</strong> brother works with Stephen, is a doctor.</p>
<p><strong>2.</strong> A beach holiday isn't as exciting <strong>than/as</strong> a safari holiday.</p>
<p><strong>3.</strong> I’ll never forget <strong>visiting/to visit</strong> Venice!</p>
<p><strong>4.</strong> Ben’s mum always makes him <strong>to going/go</strong> to bed early.</p>
<p><strong>5.</strong> That is the car <strong>whose/which</strong> my brother bought.</p>
<p><strong>6.</strong> This is the <strong>better/best</strong> restaurant in town.</p>
<p><strong>7.</strong> The school is planning <strong>donating/to donate</strong> money to a wildlife charity.</p>
<p><strong>8.</strong> Russia is <strong>much/by far</strong> the largest country in the world.</p>
<p><strong>9.</strong> There are many ways <strong>who/that</strong> you can help protect the environment.</p>
<p><strong>10.</strong> James is <strong>much/so</strong> more intelligent than Steve.</p>
<p><strong>11.</strong> Alan drives <strong>more slowly/slowlier</strong> than Joe.</p>
<p><strong>12.</strong> We stayed on <strong>the/–</strong> Cát Bà Island to explore Hạ Long Bay.</p>
<p><strong>Lời giải chi tiết:</strong></p>
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<p>1. whose</p>
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<p>4. go</p>
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<p>7. to donate</p>
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<p>10. much</p>
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<p>2. as</p>
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<p>5. which</p>
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<p>8. by far</p>
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<p>11. slowly</p>
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<td width="93">
<p>3. visiting</p>
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<p>6. best</p>
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<td width="93">
<p>9. that</p>
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<p>12. -</p>
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<p><strong>1.</strong> Mr Wallace, <strong>whose</strong> brother works with Stephen, is a doctor.</p>
<p><strong>Giải thích: </strong>có “brother” là danh từ -> chọn “whose” do “whose” + N.</p>
<p><strong>2.</strong> A beach holiday isn't as exciting <strong>as</strong> a safari holiday.</p>
<p><strong>Giải thích: </strong>dùng cấu trúc so sánh bằng “as + tính từ/ trạng từ + as” để diễn tả người/vật ngang bằng với người/vật khác về một tính chất nhất định nào đó.</p>
<p><strong>3.</strong> I’ll never forget <strong>visiting</strong> Venice!</p>
<p><strong>Giải thích: </strong>không quên việc đã làm -> + V-ing.</p>
<p><strong>4.</strong> Ben’s mum always makes him <strong>go</strong> to bed early.</p>
<p><strong>Giải thích: </strong>make + O + V bare -> chọn “go”.</p>
<p><strong>5.</strong> That is the car <strong>which</strong> my brother bought.</p>
<p><strong>Giải thích: </strong>có “car” là vật -> chọn “which” để thay thế.</p>
<p><strong>6.</strong> This is the <strong>best</strong> restaurant in town.</p>
<p><strong>Giải thích: </strong>có “the” -> so sánh nhất.</p>
<p><strong>7.</strong> The school is planning <strong>to donate</strong> money to a wildlife charity.</p>
<p><strong>Giải thích: </strong>plan + to V.</p>
<p><strong>8.</strong> Russia is <strong>by far</strong> the largest country in the world.</p>
<p><strong>Giải thích: </strong>có “the largest” là dấu hiệu của so sánh nhất -> chọn “by far” để bổ nghĩa cho so sánh nhất.</p>
<p><strong>9.</strong> There are many ways <strong>that</strong> you can help protect the environment.</p>
<p><strong>Giải thích: </strong>có “ways” là sự vật -> chọn “that” để thay thế.</p>
<p><strong>10.</strong> James is <strong>much</strong> more intelligent than Steve.</p>
<p><strong>Giải thích: </strong>có “more…. than” là dấu hiệu của so sánh hơn -> chọn “much” để bổ nghĩa cho phép so sánh hơn .</p>
<p><strong>11.</strong> Alan drives <strong>more slowly</strong> than Joe.</p>
<p><strong>Giải thích: </strong>có “drive” là động từ -> chỗ trống cần phải là so sánh hơn của trạng từ -> chọn “more slowly”.</p>
<p><strong>12.</strong> We stayed on <strong>–</strong> Cát Bà Island to explore Hạ Long Bay.</p>
<p><strong>Giải thích: </strong>để trống do không dùng “the” trước tên địa danh.</p>
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<div id="sub-question-4" class="box-question top20">
<p><strong>Bài 4</strong></p>
<p><strong>4. Put the dialogue in the correct order. There is one example.</strong></p>
<p>Hi Rob! Do you have any ideas about what we could do for Earth Day?4</p>
<p>I guess you’re right. How about organising a clean-up day?</p>
<p>I don’t think so. I wish we had the time and money to organise such an event, but I’m afraid we don’t.</p>
<p>That’s a great idea! Let’s get started!</p>
<p>Yes. What about organising an exhibition on solar power for Earth Day?</p>
<p><strong>Lời giải chi tiết:</strong></p>
<p>1 – Hi Rob! Do you have any ideas about what we could do for Earth Day?</p>
<p>4 – I guess you’re right. How about organising a clean-up day?</p>
<p>3 – I don’t think so. I wish we had the time and money to organise such an event, but I’m afraid we don’t.</p>
<p>5 – That’s a great idea! Let’s get started!</p>
<p>2 – Yes. What about organising an exhibition on solar power for Earth Day?</p>
<p><strong>Đoạn hội thoại hoàn chỉnh:</strong></p>
<p><strong>A: </strong>Hi Rob! Do you have any ideas about what we could do for Earth Day?</p>
<p><strong>B: </strong>Yes. What about organising an exhibition on solar power for Earth Day?</p>
<p><strong>A: </strong>I don’t think so. I wish we had the time and money to organise such an event, but I’m afraid we don’t.</p>
<p><strong>B: </strong>I guess you’re right. How about organising a clean-up day?</p>
<p><strong>A: </strong>That’s a great idea! Let’s get started!</p>
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<div id="sub-question-5" class="box-question top20">
<p><strong>Bài 5</strong></p>
<p><strong>5. Read the article and decide if each of the statements (1–5) is T (true), F (false) or DS (doesn’t say).</strong></p>
<p>Costa Rica is a country full of beautiful wildlife and amazing natural beauty. It’s also a country that’s famous for its eco-tourism and responsible travel options. Here, you can find some of the world’s best eco-tourism destinations where nature and exploration go hand in hand.</p>
<p>There are so many eco-friendly options to choose from! If you’ve ever wondered what it would be like to climb a volcano, then you should visit Arenal Volcano National Park. Close to the town of La Fortuna, the national park is home to hot springs, a lake and an amazing waterfall. If you enjoy sea life more, you can find it all at Ballena Marine National Park. This is one of the best places to go whale-watching and snorkelling. With 8.69 miles of incredible sandy beaches and Central America’s largest coral reef, you’ll never get tired of the wonders under the sea! If you like birds, you’ll find plenty at Corcovado National Park! There are lots of parrots and exotic birds. Forests, swamps and beaches can all be found here. Keep an eye out for rare species like jaguars, sloths and monkeys as well!</p>
<p>For a wonderful holiday that doesn’t harm the natural world, Costa Rica is a brilliant place to visit. In this beautiful country, you can enjoy the breathtaking wildlife and create some magical memories!</p>
<p><strong>1.</strong> Costa Rica is world-famous for its eco-tourism destinations. _____</p>
<p><strong>2.</strong> Arenal Volcano National Park has different water features. _____</p>
<p><strong>3.</strong> Visitors to Ballena Marine National Park can enjoy nine miles of beaches. _____</p>
<p><strong>4.</strong> In Corcovado National Park, you can see the world’s biggest species of parrot. _____</p>
<p><strong>5.</strong> You can see unusual mammals at Corcovado National Park. _____</p>
<p><strong>Lời giải chi tiết:</strong></p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="69">
<p>1. T</p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="69">
<p>2. T</p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="69">
<p>3. F</p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="69">
<p>4. DS</p>
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<td valign="top" width="69">
<p>5. T</p>
</td>
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</tbody>
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<p><strong>1.</strong> Costa Rica is world-famous for its eco-tourism destinations. <strong>T</strong></p>
<p><strong>Thông tin: </strong>“It’s also a country that’s famous for its eco-tourism and responsible travel options. Here, you can find some of the world’s best eco-tourism destinations where nature and exploration go hand in hand.”</p>
<p><strong>2.</strong> Arenal Volcano National Park has different water features. <strong>T</strong></p>
<p><strong>Thông tin: </strong>“Close to the town of La Fortuna, the national park is home to hot springs, a lake and an amazing waterfall.”</p>
<p><strong>3.</strong> Visitors to Ballena Marine National Park can enjoy nine miles of beaches. <strong>F</strong></p>
<p><strong>Thông tin: </strong>“If you enjoy sea life more, you can find it all at Ballena Marine National Park. This is one of the best places to go whale-watching and snorkelling. With 8.69 miles of incredible sandy beaches and Central America’s largest coral reef, you’ll never get tired of the wonders under the sea!”</p>
<p><strong>4.</strong> In Corcovado National Park, you can see the world’s biggest species of parrot. <strong>DS</strong></p>
<p><strong>5.</strong> You can see unusual mammals at Corcovado National Park. <strong>T</strong></p>
<p><strong>Thông tin: </strong>“If you like birds, you’ll find plenty at Corcovado National Park! There are lots of parrots and exotic birds. Forests, swamps and beaches can all be found here. Keep an eye out for rare species like jaguars, sloths and monkeys as well!”</p>
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<div id="sub-question-6" class="box-question top20">
<p><strong>Bài 6</strong></p>
<p><strong>6. Listen to Laura talking about a holiday she took. For questions (1–4), choose the best answer (A, B or C).</strong></p>
<p><strong>1.</strong> What type of holiday did Laura go on?</p>
<p> <strong>A</strong> an adventure holiday</p>
<p> <strong>B</strong> an eco-holiday</p>
<p> <strong>C</strong> a beach holiday</p>
<p><strong>2.</strong> What is the main problem in Madagascar?</p>
<p> <strong>A</strong> cutting down trees</p>
<p> <strong>B</strong> plastic pollution</p>
<p> <strong>C</strong> water pollution</p>
<p><strong>3.</strong> What activity did Laura enjoy the most?</p>
<p> <strong>A</strong> cleaning the beaches</p>
<p> <strong>B</strong> planting new trees</p>
<p> <strong>C</strong> protecting nesting grounds</p>
<p><strong>4.</strong> What does Laura say about eco-holidays?</p>
<p> <strong>A</strong> They are very expensive.</p>
<p> <strong>B</strong> They don’t cost a lot of money.</p>
<p> <strong>C</strong> They are good value for money.</p>
<p><strong>Phương pháp giải:</strong></p>
<p><strong>Transcript:</strong></p>
<p><strong>Andy</strong>: Hi Laura! How was your holiday?</p>
<p><strong>Laura</strong>: It was amazing, thanks Andy. What an adventure!</p>
<p><strong>Andy</strong>: You went to Madagascar, right? Did you see lots of wildlife there?</p>
<p><strong>Laura</strong>: Of course. In fact, I went there to help the wildlife.</p>
<p><strong>Andy</strong>: What do you mean?</p>
<p><strong>Laura</strong>: It was an eco-holiday. I was there to help clean up the environment and protect the wildlife.</p>
<p><strong>Andy</strong>: That’s sounds interesting!</p>
<p><strong>Laura</strong>: It was incredible. Sadly, we have a lot of environmental problems on our planet today and in Madagascar, they have problems too. The main problem is that their forests are becoming smaller, so animals are losing their homes. Plastic pollution is another problem, and some species are in danger for other reasons too.</p>
<p><strong>Andy</strong>: What did you do to help?</p>
<p><strong>Laura</strong>: Well, I picked up rubbish on the beaches and I planted trees. I also helped to protect the nesting grounds of the turtles. That was definitely my favourite task.</p>
<p><strong>Andy</strong>: Wow! Was it expensive?</p>
<p><strong>Laura</strong>: Well, it wasn’t cheap because it is far away, but I don’t think it cost much more than a luxury holiday. The difference is that the money helps the local people, so it’s well worth it.</p>
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<p><strong>Lời giải chi tiết:</strong></p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tbody>
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<td valign="top" width="72">
<p>1. B</p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="72">
<p>2. A</p>
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<td valign="top" width="72">
<p>3. C</p>
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<p>4. C</p>
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<p><strong>1.</strong> What type of holiday did Laura go on? </p>
<p> <strong>A</strong> an adventure holiday </p>
<p><strong> B an eco-holiday </strong></p>
<p> <strong>C</strong> a beach holiday </p>
<p><strong>Thông tin: </strong>“It was an eco-holiday.” </p>
<p><strong>2.</strong> What is the main problem in Madagascar? </p>
<p><strong> A cutting down trees </strong></p>
<p> <strong>B</strong> plastic pollution </p>
<p> <strong>C</strong> water pollution </p>
<p><strong>Thông tin: </strong>“Sadly, we have a lot of environmental problems on our planet today and in Madagascar, they have problems too. The main problem is that their forests are becoming smaller, so animals are losing their homes.”</p>
<p><strong>3.</strong> What activity did Laura enjoy the most? </p>
<p> <strong>A</strong> cleaning the beaches </p>
<p> <strong>B</strong> planting new trees </p>
<p><strong> C protecting nesting grounds </strong></p>
<p><strong>Thông tin: </strong>“I also helped to protect the nesting grounds of the turtles. That was definitely my favourite task.”</p>
<p><strong>4.</strong> What does Laura say about eco-holidays? </p>
<p> <strong>A</strong> They are very expensive. </p>
<p> <strong>B</strong> They don’t cost a lot of money. </p>
<p><strong> C They are good value for money. </strong></p>
<p><strong>Thông tin: </strong>“The difference is that the money helps the local people, so it’s well worth it.”</p>
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<div id="sub-question-7" class="box-question top20">
<p><strong>Bài 7</strong></p>
<p><strong>7. You have just returned from your summer holiday. Write an email (about 120–150 words) to your friend describing your holiday. Include information about where you went, what you saw/did and recommend the place.</strong></p>
<p><strong>Lời giải chi tiết:</strong></p>
<p>Dear Kate,</p>
<p>Guess what! I’ve just got back from my summer sightseeing holiday in Rome, Italy. I went there with my parents.</p>
<p>We visited the Colosseum and walked down to the Trevi Fountain and made a wish. Walking along the busy roads of Rome, all the majestic statues and marble that surrounds the city gives us the essence of being in another time and era. I spent most of my time visiting museums and famous landmarks of Rome. My favourite place was the Vatican City. There, I got the chance to see the Sistine Chapel that Michael Angelo drew back in the 1500’s.</p>
<p>I had a fantastic time in Rome. You should definitely visit if you get the chance! In the meantime, you can check out my photos on my Instagram.</p>
<p>Best wishes,</p>
<p>Sam</p>
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